SmartPhone Dev/iPhone

[xcode] iOS iphone memory check

랜썸 2010. 9. 30. 11:35


The iPhone has limited memory, and even simple applications can easily trigger a low memory warning. If you've implemented caching for performance reasons, you'll often find yourself balancing memory consumption against user experience.

Measuring the current available RAM allows one to make pre-emptive decisions about memory utilization before a low memory warning is triggered, possibly avoiding overly broad cache evictions when a memory warning is triggered.

I've seen this question come up a number of times, so here's a brief code snippet demonstrating how to determine available memory from the Mach VM statistics.


#import <mach/mach.h>
#import <mach/mach_host.h>
 
static void print_free_memory () {
    mach_port_t host_port;
    mach_msg_type_number_t host_size;
    vm_size_t pagesize;
    
    host_port = mach_host_self();
    host_size = sizeof(vm_statistics_data_t) / sizeof(integer_t);
    host_page_size(host_port, &pagesize);        
 
    vm_statistics_data_t vm_stat;
              
    if (host_statistics(host_port, HOST_VM_INFO, (host_info_t)&vm_stat, &host_size) != KERN_SUCCESS)
        NSLog(@"Failed to fetch vm statistics");
 
    /* Stats in bytes */ 
    natural_t mem_used = (vm_stat.active_count +
                          vm_stat.inactive_count +
                          vm_stat.wire_count) * pagesize;
    natural_t mem_free = vm_stat.free_count * pagesize;
    natural_t mem_total = mem_used + mem_free;
    NSLog(@"used: %u free: %u total: %u", mem_used, mem_free, mem_total);
}

함수를 호출하면 호출할 당시의  사용된메모리 남은메모리 총메모리가 출력됩니다 
(단위:바이트)

이를 응용해서 어플 실행하자마자 메모리와 리소스 로드후 메모리를 비교하면 현 어플의 실 사용 메모리도 알수 있습니다.
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